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Effects of Alcohol on the Nervous System

DesislavaDesislava
Novice
54
Nadia Galinova
Translated by
Nadia Galinova
Alcohol

The central nervous system is responsible for the basic functions of our body. Excessive alcohol consumption can have a negative effect on your nervous system.

Alcohol is a product obtained as a result of fermentation of fruit or cereals and sugar is included in this process.

Alcohol is used in many forms as a sedative, in the cosmetic industry and as an antiseptic. This drink has been consumed by humans since prehistoric times.

Excessive alcohol leads to intoxication and hangover and these are signals that our body sends to let us know that something is wrong.

Regular intake of alcohol in large doses causes many short-term and long-term effects on various parts of the human body such as the bone structure, blood, intestines, liver, stomach, pancreas, heart, peripheral nerves and central nervous system.

Alcohol acts on the central nervous system, affecting emotional and sensory functions, the ability to make decisions, memory, dull smell and taste are dulled and the ability to tolerate pain increases.

Different parts of the brain are affected at different rates, creating alternating periods of restlessness and stupor. The long-term effects of alcohol on the central nervous system include dependence and irreversible damage, which in turn indicates that changes occur in the brain.

With each successive cup, central nervous system functions deteriorate in a predictable sequence, beginning with intellectual functioning, followed by disturbances in sensory and motor control. Automatic biological functions, such as breathing and the action of the heart, are affected last.

The brain is the organ that is most affected, it is where the changes in behavior and emotional state come from. Three are the noticeable effects of alcohol poisoning on the brain: memory loss, confusion and hyper-sensitivity to music, light, and others.

Loss of consciousness or loss of memory over a period of time are physical effects of alcohol on the brain. They occur when it affects the flow of oxygen to it and the lack of oxygen can kill tens of thousands of brain cells every time a person is intoxicated.

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