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Coq au Vin Classic French Chicken in Red Wine

Elena TodorovElena Todorov
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Coq au Vin Classic French Chicken in Red Wine1 / 3
Coq au Vin is one of the most iconic dishes of French cuisine, widely appreciated in both the US and the UK for its deep, comforting flavors. Originally a rustic countryside recipe, it has evolved into a refined classic served in restaurants and homes alike.
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Preparation
30 min.
Cooking
100 min.
Тotal
130 min.
Servings
4
Classic Coq au Vin - French chicken in red wine with mushrooms, bacon, and herbs, slow-cooked to rich perfection.

Ingredients

  • chicken - 1.5 kg (3.3 lb) or rooster
  • red wine (dry) - 750 ml (25.4 fl oz)
  • mushrooms - 200 g (7 oz)
  • carrots - 2
  • shallots - 8 - 10
  • celery - 2 stalks
  • bacon - 150 g (5.3 oz)
  • garlic - 4 cloves
  • flour - 2 tbsp
  • tomato paste - 1 tbsp
  • bay leaves - 2
  • fresh rosemary and thyme - 1 - 2 sprigs each
  • olive oil or butter - for cooking
  • salt
  • black pepper
measures

How to make

This is a traditional French dish known as Coq au Vin, originally made with rooster but now commonly prepared with chicken. It is a slow-cooked dish where the meat becomes tender and infused with the rich flavors of red wine, herbs, and vegetables.

Begin by cutting the chicken into serving pieces if it is not already portioned. Season lightly with salt and black pepper.

Heat olive oil or butter in a large heavy pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the chicken pieces and sear them until golden brown on all sides. Remove and set aside.

In the same pot, add the chopped bacon and cook until lightly crispy. Add the sliced celery and mushrooms and sauté until softened. Add the whole shallots and cook briefly.

Sprinkle the flour over the mixture and stir well, cooking for a minute to create a base that will help thicken the sauce.

Return the chicken to the pot. Pour in the red wine and add the tomato paste, bay leaves, rosemary, thyme, and chopped garlic. Stir gently to combine all ingredients.

Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, then cover and cook on low heat for about 1.5 hours. During this time, the chicken will become very tender and the sauce will thicken and develop a deep, rich flavor.

Taste and adjust seasoning if needed before serving.

Serve warm with crusty bread, mashed potatoes, or roasted vegetables.

Give it a try and experience a true French classic! Don’t miss our French onion soup and the famous apple Tarte Tatin.

Recipe FAQ

What is Coq au Vin?

It is a classic French dish of chicken braised in red wine with herbs and vegetables.

Can I use chicken instead of rooster?

Yes, chicken is commonly used and works perfectly.

What type of wine is best for Coq au Vin?

A dry red wine such as Burgundy or Pinot Noir is ideal.

How long should I cook Coq au Vin?

About 1.5 hours on low heat until the chicken is tender.

Can I make Coq au Vin ahead of time?

Yes, it often tastes even better the next day.

What can I serve with Coq au Vin?

Mashed potatoes, crusty bread, or roasted vegetables.

Can I freeze Coq au Vin?

Yes, it freezes well for later use.

How do I thicken the sauce?

The flour helps, but you can simmer longer if needed.

Is Coq au Vin healthy?

It can be part of a balanced diet when enjoyed in moderation.

Can I make it without bacon?

Yes, but bacon adds depth and richness to the flavor.

Do I need a Dutch oven?

It is recommended but any heavy pot with a lid works.

Why is it cooked slowly?

Slow cooking allows the flavors to develop fully and tenderizes the meat.

Coq au Vin Tips

Brown the chicken well before simmering.

This step builds a deep flavor base and enhances the final taste of the dish.

Use a good quality dry red wine.

Since wine is the main ingredient, its quality significantly affects the result.

Cook slowly on low heat.

Slow cooking ensures tender meat and a rich, well-developed sauce.

Do not rush the reduction process.

Allowing the sauce to thicken naturally creates better texture and flavor.

Let the dish rest before serving.

This helps the flavors settle and become even more intense.

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