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Creamy Cauliflower Cheese Bake with Crispy Topping

Maria KostoffMaria Kostoff
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Creamy Cauliflower Cheese Bake with Crispy Topping1 / 2
Cauliflower cheese is a beloved comfort food across the UK and has also gained popularity in the US as a rich and satisfying side dish. Often served alongside roast dinners, especially Sunday roasts, this dish combines tender cauliflower with a creamy cheese sauce enhanced by Dijon mustard for extra depth.
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Preparation
15 min.
Cooking
35 min.
Тotal
50 min.
Servings
4
Creamy cauliflower cheese bake with cheddar and Parmesan - a classic British comfort dish with a golden crispy topping.

Ingredients

  • cauliflower - 1 medium head (about 800 g / 1.76 lb), cut into florets
  • butter - 50 g (1.8 oz)
  • flour - 40 g (1.4 oz)
  • milk - 500 ml (16.9 fl oz)
  • cheddar cheese - 150 g (5.3 oz), grated
  • parmesan - 40 g (1.4 oz), grated
  • dijon mustard - 1 tsp
  • salt - to taste
  • black pepper - to taste
  • nutmeg - 1 pinch
  • breadcrumbs - 2 tbsp
measures

How to make

Begin by preparing the cauliflower. Cut it into evenly sized florets, rinse well, and bring a pot of salted water to a boil. Blanch the cauliflower for about 4-5 minutes until slightly tender but still firm. Drain thoroughly and set aside. Transfer the florets into a lightly greased baking dish, spreading them evenly.

In a saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the flour and stir continuously to form a smooth, pale paste (roux). Cook for about a minute to remove the raw flour taste, but do not let it brown.

Gradually pour in the milk while stirring constantly to prevent lumps. Continue stirring until the sauce thickens into a smooth and creamy consistency.

Add Dijon mustard, salt, black pepper, and a pinch of nutmeg. Stir well to combine all the flavors. Remove the saucepan from the heat and mix in the grated Cheddar and part of the Parmesan until melted and fully incorporated into the sauce.

Pour the cheese sauce evenly over the cauliflower in the baking dish, making sure all florets are well coated. Sprinkle breadcrumbs over the top, followed by the remaining Parmesan.

Bake in a preheated oven at 200°C (400°F) until the top becomes golden and crispy and the sauce is bubbling.

Serve the dish warm. In the classic British version, the cauliflower should remain slightly firm rather than overcooked, providing a perfect balance to the rich and creamy cheese sauce.

Give it a try and indulge in this comforting classic! Don’t miss our savory cauliflower cake, crispy breaded cauliflower, and this irresistible oven roasted cauliflower recipe.

Cauliflower Cheese Bake FAQ

What is cauliflower cheese?

It is a classic dish made with cauliflower baked in a creamy cheese sauce.

Can I use different cheese instead of Cheddar?

Yes, you can substitute with other melting cheeses like mozzarella or Gruyère.

How do I keep cauliflower from becoming mushy?

Blanch it briefly and avoid overcooking before baking.

Can I make cauliflower cheese ahead of time?

Yes, you can assemble it in advance and bake when ready.

How long does cauliflower cheese last in the fridge?

It can be stored for up to 2-3 days in an airtight container.

Can I freeze cauliflower cheese?

Yes, but the texture may change slightly after reheating.

What goes well with cauliflower cheese?

It pairs well with roasted meats, grilled chicken, or as a vegetarian main.

Can I make it gluten-free?

Yes, use gluten-free flour and breadcrumbs.

Why add mustard to cauliflower cheese?

It enhances the cheese flavor and adds depth to the sauce.

Can I skip the breadcrumbs?

Yes, but they add a nice crispy topping.

How do I reheat cauliflower cheese?

Reheat in the oven for best texture, rather than using a microwave.

Cauliflower Cheese Bake Tips

Do not overcook the cauliflower during blanching.

Keeping it slightly firm ensures it won’t turn mushy after baking and will hold its texture in the sauce.

Stir the sauce constantly when adding milk.

This prevents lumps and guarantees a smooth, velvety consistency.

Use good quality Cheddar for better flavor.

A mature Cheddar provides a richer and more pronounced cheesy taste.

Add mustard for depth, not sharpness.

Dijon enhances the flavor of the cheese without overpowering it.

Bake until bubbling and golden on top.

This ensures the perfect contrast between creamy interior and crispy crust.

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